{"id":3787,"date":"2016-12-01T08:00:15","date_gmt":"2016-12-01T00:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3787"},"modified":"2021-11-25T18:15:49","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T10:15:49","slug":"156-love-and-respect-from-workplace-to-retirement-home","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3787","title":{"rendered":"165. Love and Respect: From Workplace to Retirement Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c<strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\">We love, because God first loved us<\/span><em>.<\/em>\u201d<\/strong> (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1 John 4:19<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>NRSV<\/em>)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/workplace-bullying-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3790\" title=\"workplace-bullying-1\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/workplace-bullying-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"641\" height=\"427\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">While it is not a usual topic amongst the staples of business studies, \u201clife at home\u201d comes up repeatedly in conversation relative to men and women in business. That this is the case is due to two reasons. First, as business men and women toil at their work and make all that money, they quite naturally look forward to and plan for a good and comfortable retirement in old age. Much of the dialogue therefore turns on <em>how<\/em> to retire well, and <em>where<\/em> to retire to &#8211; at home or in another setting. Then, secondly, conversations on this topic always draw out diverse commentaries on the pros and cons of reliance on household employees come retirement time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">An Asian business tycoon is so rich that he can afford to spend tens of millions Singapore Dollars to purchase resort bungalows in Singapore. And yet, with all that money, he and his wife seem grossly unhappy, for they do not \u2013 they never had, they say \u2013 faithful and trusted household \u201cmaids\u201d or \u201cservants\u201d. The common lamentation these days -\u201cGood help is hard to find\u201d &#8211; takes on a raw reality with this wealthy couple. Their household employees do not obey instructions, so the report goes, thus giving them \u201cheadaches\u201d and contributing to \u201cunhappiness\u201d and \u201c<em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">dis<\/span><\/em>ease\u201d in their otherwise elitist and affluent lifestyle. \u201cNone of them ever stay long in their employment with us,\u201d the couple is quoted saying. These employees, so it seems, are neither faithful nor trust-worthy, or so the couple sums up their \u201chome team\u201d definitively. This has prompted the couple to decide that in old age, they will not want to live at their own plush private home where they need to rely on household helps. They cannot imagine being dependent in old age on household employees who neither follow their instructions nor serve them well. Rather, they will much prefer to pay for \u2013 \u201cwe can afford it\u201d \u2013 highly professional services in some exclusive institutions or at hotel penthouses. Never mind if those services are quite &#8220;impersonal&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Asked why do they not want to work at treating the household helps nicely and building up a warm and loving, caring and durable relationship with them, the couple declare quite simply that they prefer to keep the master-servant relationship: \u201cWe pay them as servants and we just expect them to do what they are told to do. We keep them at arms\u2019 length, so they can be more manageable. We cannot treat them like friends or family.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u201d<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Retirement-in-apartment.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4228\" title=\"Retirement in apartment\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Retirement-in-apartment.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"536\" height=\"358\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The couple\u2019s perspective is wholly secular, of course, which leaves a gaping hole in their vision. Six elements, amongst others, deserve attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The Logic of Gift<\/span><\/strong>. To the couple, quite simply, the money comes from them, <em>they<\/em> have made all that money, <em>they<\/em> expect to get the services <em>they<\/em> pay for and if <em>they<\/em> do not, <em>they<\/em> dismiss the lot of the workers. <em>They<\/em> are in charge; <em>they<\/em> dictate the terms. Period. The <em>logic of gift<\/em> as an expression of fraternity so brilliantly articulated by Pope Benedict XVI in <em>Caritas in Veritate<\/em> (paragraphs 34-36) has no place in the couple\u2019s mentality at all. In the popular secular vision, which is an expression of the original sin, humans presume themselves to be the sole authors of themselves, their lives and the society in which they live. In this purely consumerist and utilitarian vision of life, what gets ignored is the experience of <em>gratuitous gift<\/em>. Out of God\u2019s super-abundance, we have received so much in life. Recognising this gift turns us mere humans into transcendent beings capable of\u00a0<em>receiving<\/em> with gratitude and going on to apply this transcendent force to build community. Where this element of gratuitous gift is <em>ignored<\/em>, and thus <em>not<\/em> <em>received<\/em> with gratitude, the self and its ego gets prioritized on every score and community-building does not appear even in the vocabulary. Where the principle of gratuitousness and the logic of gift as an expression of fraternity does not find its place in business or in domestic affairs, relationship-building is seriously curtailed. And so the couple, even though very wealthy, are not happy, imprisoned as they are by their own layer of silver.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Wealth, Vanity and Pride<\/span><\/strong>. From Jesus\u2019 temptations in the wilderness (Luke 4:1-13), we see how the devil works by way of \u201caccuse and divide\u201d. By innuendos, the evil one accuses God of this and that, in an attempt to sow seeds of doubt in the Son, thereby hoping to cause a rift between Father and Son. To accuse and divide is how the kingdom of the world works. The couple has adopted this very same modus, accusing their own household employees of all kinds of inadequacies, thereby unwittingly erecting a wall between employees and employers, resulting in a cold and stale relationship. Where love is missing, relationship suffers. On his visit to Mexico in 2016, Pope Francis on 14 February celebrated Mass in a poor neigbourhood in Ecatepec where he made a blistering critique against the tripartite temptations of <strong><em>wealth<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>vanity<\/em><\/strong> and <strong><em>pride<\/em><\/strong> which he said \u201clock us into a cycle of destruction and sin.\u201d In a market system that leaves many without what they need, its <em>wealth<\/em> \u201ctastes of pain, bitterness and suffering\u201d as goods destined for all are seized for the use by the wealthy few, and is like poisonous bread that corrupts family and society. With <em>vanity<\/em>, the rich chase after short-lived fame. Imprisoned in pride, they falsely elevate themselves to a higher level than they truly are, feeling that they do not share the life of \u201cmere mortals\u201d. These three temptations \u201cwear down and fracture the image which God wanted to form in us.\u201d God dreams of being Father to all humanity, \u201cof brotherhood, of bread broken and shared.\u201d But these three great temptations, the lies of the devil, create a divided and fractious society, \u201ca society of the few, and for the few.\u201d <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Human Dignity<\/strong><\/span>. Of particular relevance to our reflection is the Pope\u2019s insight concerning \u201cthe pain which arises when <strong><em>the dignity we carry within<\/em><\/strong> is not recognized.\u201d This is the pain of indignity when domestic \u201cservants\u201d get treated by their wealthy \u201cmasters\u201d with contempt instead of with love and respect. And so, a dimension seriously missing here is the respect for human dignity. Workers may be your paid employees, but they are first and foremost human subjects, always deserving to be adequately considered as children of God, divinely endowed with various dimensions of God-designed reality including being made in the image of God. As human subjects, they are always unconditionally deserving of respect and never to be treated dismissively with contempt, as mere objects and instruments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Building Human Relationships<\/span><\/strong>. What we have here is a serious case of the ignoring of human relationship. Repeatedly, the Vatican document <em>Vocation of Business Leader<\/em> emphasizes the need for business leaders to work hard at building and nurturing the right relationships. Cultivation of faithfulness and trust in a relationship takes time, work, patience and much more.\u00a0 It begins with love. Recall the Korean TV blockbuster series, The Merchant [\u5546\u9053], recognized by many in the Asian business community as <em>the<\/em> best parable for forming virtuous business leaders. The most powerful message from that series is that profit is not the goal of business. Business people must first aim at winning the hearts of whomever they deal with. Embodying this principle, the storyline depicts the main actor Lim Shanwo practising genuine love of neighbour, doing to others what he wanted them to do to him and never doing to others what he did not want them to do to him. That calls for making immense sacrifices, always giving people a fair deal and never taking advantage of the situations of weakness in which they happen to be caught,\u00a0often foregoing huge profits, being tolerant and forgiving, behaving like the Good Samaritan by going out of his way to help suppliers and business competitors in dire need, and \u201cconquering\u201d one and all with radical love to the \u201cscandalous\u201d\u00a0end. This is not something the couple in our story can understand. To them, profit is everything in business, and winning is the rule of the game. Their singular focus on a competitive edge demands that they are one up on you. They win and they walk away with all the winning, leaving not even a bone for you. When the same sharp business attitude is brought into the <em>domus<\/em> in the treatment of workers, is it any wonder that the couple is bitterly disappointed despite all that wealth?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Love\u00a0and Mercy, Forgiveness and Mutual-Acceptanc<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>. The couple, not being Christians, is excused for not knowing a key message in the Parable of the Prodigal Son. The father in the parable does not allow the son to come home as a paid servant. A strictly \u201cpaid servant\u201d mentality does not create the space for a warm relationship between employer and employee to develop, especially when the employer is bent on making sure the employee knows his or her status of servitude. But the father-figure in the parable insists on a familial relationship where love and mercy, forgiveness and mutual-acceptance prevail. This is the Kingdom-perspective which aims at building community, wholly different from a secular perspective. Clearly, the couple does not see that kindness is an instrument of mercy and that nourishing workers with kindness builds community which will redound to the couple&#8217;s benefit. But, unable to share love, they remain unhappy like the Rich Young Man who chooses to keep his great possessions to himself (Mark 10:17-22).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Respect Is Earned, Not Demanded<\/span><\/strong>. Then, there is a crucial point which perhaps the couple has not realized or, at any rate, seems not to have practised, and that is <em>respect is earned, and not demanded<\/em>, even if you are wealthy. You just cannot buy respect. In fact, the reality may be a whole lot more serious than that. Call it jealousy, an inner revolt against social inequality, or a hatred for the rich\u2019s wanton neglect of the Poor, or whatever psychological label you may prefer to give it, what often remains unspoken is the fact that a substantial part of the human population which is not wealthy tends to have an auto-triggered reverse-contempt for the wealthy, especially when the wealthy flaunt their wealth. It gets worse still, when the wealthy make demands or issue orders or in any way treat their domestic workers with contempt. Such behaviour is easily experienced by the workers as an oppression of the Poor by the rich. The reaction triggered by such a negative and dignity-trampling experience is quite naturally one of hatred.\u00a0So one cannot get respect, unless one is willing to show respect to others. The attitude that \u201cbecause I pay, you have to respect me\u201d is a very hollow claim indeed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Vocation of Business<\/em> <em>Leaders<\/em>, a Vatican document, stresses the importance of business people learning and practising <strong><em>personal virtue <\/em><\/strong>&#8211; \u201cthose life-enhancing habits and qualities of character essential to any profession.\u201d The Vatican text insists that, \u201cin practice, there is no substitute for sound judgment (practical wisdom) and <strong><em>right relationships<\/em><\/strong> (justice).\u201d Virtuous business leaders are the ones who can wisely manage the complexity and tensions arising in particular cases, both in the business and in the home front (VBL, 59).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In times of doubt, either in running the business or managing the household, business leaders do best if they respond \u201c<strong><em>with love<\/em><\/strong>, so that their work is not merely an exercise in self-interest, but a cultivation of <strong><em>relationships<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>building communities of people<\/em><\/strong>\u201d (VBL, 82). What the couple in our story has yet to learn is that, you may have the money to pay for professional services in old age, but you cannot pay for people to love you with warmth and sincerity. Love takes some working at, and money is not always the most important issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Copyright \u00a9 Dr. Jeffrey &amp; Angie Goh, December 2016. All rights reserved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">You are most welcome to respond to this post. Email your comments to <strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">jeffangiegoh@gmail.com<\/span>.<\/strong> You can also be dialogue partners in this <em>Ephphatha Coffee-Corner Ministry<\/em> by sending us questions for discussion.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cWe love, because God first loved us.\u201d (1 John 4:19, NRSV) While it is not a usual topic amongst the staples of business studies, \u201clife at home\u201d comes up repeatedly in conversation relative to men and women in business. That this is the case is due to two reasons. First, as business men and women <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3787\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Dr. Jeffrey &amp; Angie Goh","author_link":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?author=1"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?cat=1\" rel=\"category\">From Our Perspective<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u201cWe love, because God first loved us.\u201d (1 John 4:19, NRSV) While it is not a usual topic amongst the staples of business studies, \u201clife at home\u201d comes up repeatedly in conversation relative to men and women in business. That this is the case is due to two reasons. First, as business men and women&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3787"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3787"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6805,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3787\/revisions\/6805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}