{"id":3955,"date":"2016-06-16T08:00:40","date_gmt":"2016-06-16T00:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3955"},"modified":"2021-11-26T06:55:44","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T22:55:44","slug":"154-mercy-demonstrated-jesus-healing-a-bent-over-woman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3955","title":{"rendered":"154. Mercy Demonstrated: Jesus Healing a Bent-Over Woman"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><sup>10 <\/sup>Now he was teaching in one of the synagogues on the sabbath.\u00a0<sup>11 <\/sup>And just then there appeared a woman with a spirit that had crippled her for eighteen years. She was bent over and was quite unable to stand up straight.\u00a0<sup>12 <\/sup>When Jesus saw her, he called her over and said, \u201cWoman, you are set free from your ailment.\u201d\u00a0<sup>13 <\/sup>When he laid his hands on her, immediately she stood up straight and began praising God.\u00a0<sup>14 <\/sup>But the leader of the synagogue, indignant because Jesus had cured on the sabbath, kept saying to the crowd, \u201cThere are six days on which work ought to be done; come on those days and be cured, and not on the sabbath day.\u201d\u00a0<sup>15 <\/sup>But the Lord answered him and said, \u201cYou hypocrites! Does not each of you on the sabbath untie his ox or his donkey from the manger, and lead it away to give it water?\u00a0<sup>16 <\/sup>And ought not this woman, a daughter of Abraham whom Satan bound for eighteen long years, be set free from this bondage on the sabbath day?\u201d\u00a0<sup>17 <\/sup>When he said this, all his opponents were put to shame; and the entire crowd was rejoicing at all the wonderful things that he was doing<\/span>.<\/strong> [<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Luke 13:10-17<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>NRSV<\/em>]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Christ-healing-an-infirm-woman-by-James-Tissot-1886-1896.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3956\" title=\"Christ healing an infirm woman by James Tissot, 1886-1896\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Christ-healing-an-infirm-woman-by-James-Tissot-1886-1896.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"735\" height=\"969\" \/><\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">Christ healing an infirm woman<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">, by James Tossot, 1886.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Gospels narrate many healing miracles performed by Jesus. As varied and striking as they are, they all carry the power of a symbol in pointing to and bringing to life the compassionate and merciful heart of God.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We are here spotlighting one particular episode for demonstration.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Variously described as \u201cinfirm\u201d, \u201cbent over\u201d or \u201ccrippled\u201d, the woman featured in Luke 13:10-17 who encounters Jesus in the synagogue is one who suffers from <em>kyphosis<\/em>, a sickness of excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing hunching of the back.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This encounter demonstrates the mercy of God in the presence of the legalistic minded pious people and their religious leaders. It yields multiple pointers for reflection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. A \u201cspirit\u201d that cripples<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This Scripture, we notice at the outset, focuses <em>not<\/em> on the woman\u2019s symptom as we tend to do. Rather, it stresses the underlying cause of her ailment, namely, \u201c<em>a spirit that had crippled her for eighteen years<\/em>.\u201d This surely is an important detail.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">But, \u201ca spirit\u201d? What would that be?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">You see, with her <em>physical<\/em> deformity, this woman would also be <em>socially<\/em> deformed. Shunned almost like an outcast, there was every risk that she might also have lost her family support and become poor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The narrative, we notice, does not indicate her name, suggesting perhaps her \u201cnamelessness\u201d in a pious and religious community that deemed people plagued by sicknesses as having been cursed by God, or at least disfavoured by the Almighty. \u201cPiety\u201d and \u201creligiousness\u201d, we all know, can be a thin veneer beneath which is a powerful but cruel spirit that would demean, exclude and ostracise those who are already suffering in life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The poor woman was shrouded under this vicious spirit. For 18 years, whatever hope she might have entertained in other people\u2019s generous human spirit would have been seriously tested and, chances are, badly dented. She would have in all probabilities retreated into herself, and by and by developed in her heart a negative spirit of shame, of unworthiness, and of fear of rejection. The crippling spirit of which St Luke wrote is a negative spirit that exerts from without and reacts to from within.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This crippled woman has to be \u201creleased\u201d from that crippling spirit both from the community and from herself. In mercy, Jesus wants to set her free.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. A healing that is \u201cfreeing\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">When, then, St Luke says that Jesus sets the woman <em>free<\/em> from her ailment, we are at once alerted to the fact that this is not ordinary &#8220;healing&#8221; as we understand it. This is a woman who has for the last eighteen years experienced life difficulties precisely because she lived a life shrouded in social stigma. She was a person everyone else would try to avoid, to make snide remarks of behind her back, who is embarrassing to be seen together with. So, in healing her, Jesus does an even more crucial thing, and that is, freeing her from the \u2018spirit\u2019 that had crippled her physically and socially for so long.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In this healing-and-freeing undertaken by Jesus, he demonstrates mercy in three important dimensions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>First<\/em>, Jesus demonstrates <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">the <em>mercy<\/em> <em>of<\/em> <em>understanding<\/em><\/span>. He notices and calls the woman over. He takes the initiative to reach out to the woman, even when the woman, with severely reduced capacity on account of the crippling spirit, was unable to seek Him for help. Jesus knows the woman\u2019s suffering and understands her fear. He hears the suffering woman\u2019s silent cries. Even deeper yet, he hears her fear as well. <em>This<\/em>, is the <em>mercy<\/em> <em>of<\/em> <em>understanding<\/em>. Our Lord shows an understanding heart. Thus we see that divine mercy does not leave the suffering woman unattended; it searches her out. Does it not remind us of Jesus Christ symbolized by the Good Samaritan who, regardless of costs and what other travelers refuse or neglect to do, would not leave the suffering and death-bound human victim unattended?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Second<\/em>, Jesus demonstrates <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">the <em>mercy of acceptance<\/em><\/span>. \u00a0He initiates a conversation with the woman. In speaking to the woman, Jesus thus initiates a relationship with the woman which others would not attempt with a ten foot pole. He demonstrates the mercy of acceptance through direct conversation and close encounter \u2013 matters which Pope Francis repeatedly emphasises we all must do. And Jesus does so in public, in full view of those who are afraid that they cannot avoid the old lady fast enough. And in speaking to her directly, \u201cWoman, you are set free from your ailment,\u201d\u00a0Jesus addresses the woman as a human person both in her physical reality as well as in her social reality. In his public acceptance of the woman, therefore, Jesus thereby restores both her <em>social<\/em> and <em>physical<\/em> well being.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Third<\/em>, Jesus demonstrates <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">the <em>mercy of touch<\/em><\/span>. \u00a0Jesus touches the woman. Human touch is so crucial in <em>human<\/em> relationship. It is tactile. It is real. It bridges the gap between human persons. Jesus is sending the message that <em>this<\/em> woman, no matter how much she is shunned by the rest of the community, is acceptable to Jesus and loved by God. This is an utterly public display of God\u2019s love and mercy. It at once brings the woman into the realm of acceptable, decent <em>human<\/em> society, overturning the exclusionary ways of the so-called pious and religious personalities of the time. Like everyone else, she too is a daughter of Abraham and a beloved of the merciful God. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. A healing that &#8220;remembers&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The third thing I want to say is that this is a healing that remembers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Notice that the woman, upon her healing in verse 13, immediately praises God. She shows gratitude because she remembers. Gratitude follows an acknowledgement of mercy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As the healing of this kyphotic woman is done on the Sabbath, the leader in the synagogue is not amused and raises his indignant objection. But Jesus brings to everyone\u2019s attention the woman\u2019s true and essential identity: <em>she is a daughter of Abraham<\/em>. The fact that her true identity is revealed by Jesus on the Sabbath, in public, and in a place of worship is hugely significant as well. For right here, Jesus does not stay at the legalistic level of \u201cwhat we can or cannot do\u201d, as the leader of the synagogue wants the people to focus on, but on the level of \u201cwho we truly are and ought to be\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The leader of the synagogue cites God\u2019s commandment about the Sabbath rest in Exodus 20:9-11. Jesus, however, answers along the lines of the same commandment in Deuteronomy 5:13-15 which, significantly, explains the meaning of the Sabbath rest in these terms: \u201c<em><strong>so that you may rest, and remember that you were once a slave in Egypt, and that the Lord your God brought you out from there<\/strong><\/em>.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To rest in God is in the first place to remember. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">For the Israelites, it means to remember their time of slavery. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">For the Christians, it means seeing our life not through the prism of what we produce, but instead what God achieves, especially through our weakness. It reminds us of our true identity in creatureliness and opens our eyes to see God\u2019s goodness towards us and others.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To recall the Commandment of the Lord on the Sabbath rest is to understand why this kyphotic woman has to be \u201creleased\u201d from her slavery precisely on the Sabbath. And now, she becomes a living sign, recalling God\u2019s merciful deliverance today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Finally, we return to where we started, namely, Jesus\u2019 understanding heart stands at the origin of this demonstration of the mercy of God. Seeing all this, Christians would rightly want to pray for an understanding heart as well. In doing that, we would be like King Solomon who prayed for \u201can understanding heart\u201d (1 Kings 3:3-9). Here, a word of caution is in order. Indeed, to ask for an understanding heart is to desire an essential gift of the Holy Spirit. Recall the Pentecost, as the gifts of the Holy Spirit became powerful tools that first helped the Apostles unlock the room full of fear so they could move out to banish other people\u2019s fears, reducing unwarranted and crippling fears to ashes in the fire of love. Those tools are ours for the asking, but they come with a price. For before we can hear with our hearts the other\u2019s fears, and go on to bring the person into the peace of God\u2019s merciful heartbeat, the spirit of understanding requires of us a heart that is truly open to Jesus to learn from the Master himself. There, we see that understanding involves time and patience, a willingness to stay serenely silent so as to listen deeply. It demands a conscious effort at suspending snap judgment, to assume the best of the other, to see the person as God sees and hears.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pope Francis has repeatedly shown that he knows what an understanding heart entails. Again and again at every possible forum, he asks all Christians to \u201clisten\u201d. We must listen with our hearts. The Lord Jesus unmistakably teaches <em>deep listening<\/em> as something that stands at the origin of mercy. If we but listen, we will understand each other&#8217;s fear better. From the Good Lord we each has received mercy. We, too, can learn to be a little bit more merciful to each other.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Copyright \u00a9 Dr. Jeffrey &amp; Angie Goh, June 2016. All rights reserved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">You are most welcome to respond to this post. Email your comments to <strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">jeffangiegoh@gmail.com<\/span>.<\/strong> You can also be dialogue partners in this <em>Ephphatha Coffee-Corner Ministry<\/em> by sending us questions for discussion.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 Now he was teaching in one of the synagogues on the sabbath.\u00a011 And just then there appeared a woman with a spirit that had crippled her for eighteen years. She was bent over and was quite unable to stand up straight.\u00a012 When Jesus saw her, he called her over and said, \u201cWoman, you are <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?p=3955\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Dr. Jeffrey &amp; Angie Goh","author_link":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?author=1"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/?cat=1\" rel=\"category\">From Our Perspective<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"10 Now he was teaching in one of the synagogues on the sabbath.\u00a011 And just then there appeared a woman with a spirit that had crippled her for eighteen years. She was bent over and was quite unable to stand up straight.\u00a012 When Jesus saw her, he called her over and said, \u201cWoman, you are&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3955"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3955"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6816,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3955\/revisions\/6816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jeffangiegoh.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}